Demonstration on
Creating Thesis Statments
Using Always Running as an example


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Brainstorm on issues in Always Running:

Kids having kids................................................Drug use
Role of community centers
.................................Police brutality
The realities of urban living
.................................Roles and duties of the police
Sexism
...............................................................Political activism of the 60's and 70's
Discrimination and racism
...................................Blame and responsibility
Treatment of women
..........................................The family
The different aspects of gangs and gang life
....... The government
The two-tiered school system: unfair education
...Gang loyalty vs. betrayal
Growing self-awareness: maturing, gaining skills
...Gangs: legitimate and the not legitimate
Cycles of violence
...............................................Role models
Loss of friends, family, close ties
.........................Fighting within communities
The draw of "La Vida Loca"
............................... Hate Crimes
Gov. & society vs. individual responsibilities........Cultural collisions
The life and treatment of Latinos in the U.S.
..........The economics of poverty and racism
The significance of art in Luis's life
.......................Positive and negative influence of schools
Luis's inspirations and motivations
.......................Environmental/neighborhood influence


Creating a thesis: Remember: every thesis and topic sentence must contain not only a topic but also a controlling idea which tells us the attitude of the writer toward the topic.

(1) Form questions using words from the brainstorm
.....................(use the journalists' questions:
.................who, what, how, why, where, when)

Questions: Why did Luis join the gang? Why didn't he get out?

(2) Create a thesis; answer the questions
......................(seek opinions that need to be proven.not unarguable facts)

Answer: Luis joined a gang because it made him feel better
about himself.

(3) Deepen the thesis by asking "so what?"
....................Why should we be concerned?
....................How is this important in the novel? In life?
....................What can be learned

So What?:
Concerned? Because gangs are growing and we need to
......................understand why.
Importance in novel? Rodriguez wants the reader to understand
...................... his motivations and to see he had no choice.
Importance in life? If we know why people join gangs perhaps we
...................... can create solutions to stop them.
What can be learned? There are many reasons why Rodriguez
...................... became trapped in gang life and it wasn't entirely his fault.

Possible Thesis: Rodriguez shows the many reasons why he had no
choice but to join a gang and perhaps through writing this novel
he wants to show how to help other young people avoid the same.


Click here for examples on Testing Thesis Statements


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