Biology 215 Labs: Fertilization

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Lab Schedule

 

In this laboratory you will work with live sea urchins, examining the process of fertilization. Sea Urchins and seastars belong to the Phylum Echinodermata. Phylum Echinodermata and Phylum Chordata are both deuterostome coelomates, thereby having similar early development.

Answer the questions below and in the "For further thought..." section to better prepare you for the laboratory session.

This is an unfertilized egg, magnified 400x.

In the fertilized egg to the left, notice the fertilization membrane which forms minutes after fertilization.

 

What is the purpose of this membrane?