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LESSON 10 - EVALUATING INFORMATION SOURCES 

Lesson 10 Contents:

Learning Objectives

I. Preface

II. Preliminary Evaluation of Books and Periodical Articles

III. Extra Care Required: Evaluating Websites and Web pages

IV. Summary

V. Key Points to Remember

Lesson Ten Quiz

Lesson Ten Exercise

LESSON TEN -- EXERCISE (26 points)

IMPORTANT NOTE: PLEASE WAIT FOR EMAIL FROM INSTRUCTOR BEFORE BEGINNING THIS LESSON !!

NOTE: Unless otherwise indicated, each question is worth one point.

Name
EVALUATE THE WEB PAGE ON YOUR TOPIC

In the Lesson 9 exercise, question #30, you found a Web page relevant to your research topic. Write below the title of this page and its URL:

Title:

URL:

Evaluate your Web page using the QUICK criteria, as presented below:

Checkpoint #1: Is it clear who has written the information?

The author of this Web page is:

name:

A) If the author is a PERSON, answer the following 2 questions.
If the author is an organization, skip to B.
If author is not given, skip to C.
  • Does the person list education, occupation, position, membership in professional organizations, other affiliations, etc.?
    yes no
  • Based on your answer to the previous question, do you feel this person is qualified to write on the topic?
    yes no not sure
  • Go to question C.
 
B) If the author is an ORGANIZATION (company, non-profit group, etc.), answer the following 2 questions:
  • Is there a description of the nature and purpose of this organization?
    yes no
    (NOTE: This information is sometimes available at the site's home page, if the page is part of a larger website.)
  • Do you feel this organization is qualified to be presenting information on this topic?
    yes no not sure
  • Go to question C.
C)

Is the page you've chosen to evaluate part of a larger website?
yes no (If no, skip to Checkpoint #2. )

[HINT: To find out if the page is part of a larger website, look for a link to "home" and click on it. If there's no "home" link, try truncating the URL back to each single forward slash (/) and pressing <enter>. In other words, by erasing subdirectories in the URL one at a time and going "backwards," you're often eventually brought to the larger website that your page is part of.]

If this page is part of a larger website, what is the title of the larger website?

  What sort of organization is responsible for this larger website?
(HINT: Look for the domain name in the URL.)

 

Do you feel the organization responsible for this larger website is qualified to be presenting information on the topic discussed at the page you're evaluating?
yes no not sure

Checkpoint #2: Are the aims of the page clear?
The information being presented at this Web page is:
(NOTE: More than one choice may apply.)

scholarly (written by qualified researchers in the field)
professional (written by those in a certain profession intended to be read by others in that profession or interested members of the general public)
popular (written for the general public. No special expertise/education required.)
commercial (primarily functions as an advertisement for a company, service, or product)
advocacy (primarily functions to promote a political, ideological, or philosophical view)
entertainment (for amusement only)
Therefore, this Web page is apparently intended for:
(NOTE: The creators of a site may be targeting more than one audience.)

the general public
scholars of a particular academic field
college students
high school students
children
members of an organization or profession
other Please specify:
The apparent purpose of the information given at this page is to:
(NOTE: More than one choice may apply.)

inform
market a product or service
explain
promote a company
persuade
parody a person, organization, point of view or idea
advocate a cause
entertain and/or amuse
other, Please specify:

Checkpoint #3: Does the page achieve its aims?
Did this page provide the information it promised?
Yes, it provided an in-depth analysis and discussion, just as promised.
Yes, but the discussion tended to be cursory and brief, rather than focused and in-depth.
No, the page did not give me the information it promised.
Yes and No. It only provided some of what it promised.
Checkpoint #4: Is the page relevant to me?


Does this page significantly increase your understanding and knowledge of issues related to your research topic?
Yes.
No.
Yes and No.
  Please explain:

Checkpoint #5: Can the information be checked?

How does the author back up his facts, assertions, arguments, and conclusions?
(check all that apply)

original research and experiments done either in a lab or out in the world
personal observation and interviews
books, journal articles, and other published documents
author makes arguments and draws conclusions without any clear or credible method of supporting and documenting his/her claims
not sure

Does the author provide credible documentation (i.e. citations and/or bibliographies)?
yes no

Checkpoint #6: When was the page produced?
Is it important to have up-to-date information for the topic being presented at this website?
yes no not sure

Is there a date at the top or bottom of the page that indicates when it was placed on the Web or last updated?
yes. The date given is
no

For those using Netscape Navigator: If no date is listed on the page, click on the Netscape "View" pull-down menu and select "Page Info". Look for a date under the category "Last Modified" and type it here


Checkpoint #7: Is the information biased in any way?
What can you conclude about the objectivity or subjectivity of the information being presented?
the information strives to be an objective discussion of the topic(s)
the information being presented is clearly and heavily influenced by the perspective and/or ideological stance of the author, i.e. this is a subjective presentation
the information being presented is distorted and/or unbalanced because of a political, ideological and/or cultural biases on the part of the author/presenter
the information being presented is purely entertainment, therefore objectivity is not relevant
not sure
Is there any indication that this page (or larger Website, if applicable) has accepted advertising or sponsorship that might influence the objectivity of the information being presented?
yes no not sure
Checkpoint #8: Does the page tell you about choices open to you?

Is the page offering you advice, or encouraging you to adopt a particular point of view or plan of action?
yes no

If no, skip to "Your Conclusion."

If yes, does the page implicity or explicitly suggest that there is only one correct solution, one obvious choice, one way of looking at the problem, or one worthy point of view?

Yes. Please explain how:

No

Your Conclusion:
Taking into account all the specifics of the evaluation you've now completed, is this Web page appropriate for a college-level research project in terms of overall credibility and authoritativeness?
Yes, absolutely.
Yes, but with some reservations or conditions.
No.
Not sure.
  Please explain your answer: (5 points)