II. Citing your sources
A research paper, by definition, includes ideas and facts gathered
from other sources. As you write your paper, you will summarize,
paraphrase, or quote directly from these sources. To let your reader
know that you have taken information from someplace else, you must
give credit to your sources through proper documentation, i.e. you
must cite your sources. The process of acknowledging
the sources you use is also known as documenting
your sources.
Why do you have to cite your sources?
- To enable your reader to find a source you used and read it
for themselves by giving them all the bibliographic information
they need to find it. This information is known as a citation,
and must include author, title, and publication information.
- To make it absolutely clear to your reader which words and ideas
are your own, and which come from your sources.
If you incorporate information into your research paper and don’t
carefully and fully cite your sources, you are guilty of plagiarism.
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