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The Prompt-Response Method
An Example
A prompt is a statement or a question that requests a response.
A question is an example of a prompt.
A reply is an example of a response.
Generally, Tutors Prompt and Students Respond
- Tutor:
- What is a simile?
- Student:
- A simile is a way to compare
two things using the word like, like, the lecture dragged on and on, like winter in Siberia.
In this example, the Tutor's question is a prompt and the Student's answer is a response.
Furthermore,
the Tutor's prompt is a leading question, a very
common tutoring
technique. Another kind of prompt is the fill-in
technique.
Prompting with leading questions or incomplete sentences is an example of the Socratic Method.
Sometimes Students Prompt
- Student:
- I don't get the difference
between a simile and a metaphor.
- Tutor:
- What do you know about similes
and metaphors?
In this example, the Student's question is a prompt and the Tutor's answer is a response.
Notice: The Tutor did not answer the Student's
question, but instead responded with
another prompt in the form of a question. Is this good Tutoring technique? Yes No.
Sometimes a Student's prompt is a diversion from the work
- Student:
- Comparisons, eh? That reminds
me, do you know how this class
compares to Professor McLaughlin's? I hear his is more fun.
- Tutor:
- I haven't heard much about
McLaughlin's course. Can you make a
sentence comparing the two courses using a simile?
Even in this example, the Tutor responded to the Student's prompt with another prompt, thus
- keeping the focus on the work.
- keeping the focus on the Student.
- requiring the Student to respond and be an active learner.
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